The Third Layer: “Downgraded Wisdom” of Rubber Granules  

The recycling of traditional SBR rubber granules from synthetic turf faces challenges such as chemical additive contamination and microplastic issues. New technological approaches adopt a “graded utilization” strategy for synthetic turf components.  

Three-Tier Utilization System:  

Tier 1 Utilization (High-Performance Applications):  

– Magnetic and air separation to remove metal and fiber impurities  

– Surface activation treatment to restore elasticity  

– Used as surface material for community fitness paths  

– Retains 85% of original performance  

Tier 2 Utilization (Engineering Applications):  

– Fine crushing (particle size ≤ 2mm)  

– Mixed with asphalt for noise-reducing road surfaces  

– Experiments show: Asphalt pavement with 15% recycled rubber granules reduces traffic noise by 3-5 decibels  

Tier 3 Utilization (Basic Applications):  

– Carbonization treatment to convert into rubber carbon black  

– Used as filler for rubber products  

– Or blended with plastics to produce low-value products like municipal trash bins  

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